Centralization versus Decentralization in Management
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Centralization versus Decentralization 1 Running head: CENTRALIZATION VERSUS DECENTRALIZATION Centralized versus Decentralized Information Systems in Organizations
It has been discovered that in many organizations the information technology department is a separate entity, while in others each business unit incorporates their own information technology department. The former represents a centralized approach while the latter represents a decentralized approach. The centralized IT department suits some organizations better than others. However, it is becom...
متن کاملCENTRALIZATION , Decentralization , Recentralization :
Abstract China’s educational leaders have long debated the pluses and minuses of decentralization of control and resources of China’s vast educational enterprise. During various periods of post-1949 China, the central authorities have devolved control to the provinces, key cities, and rural communes, only to recentralize later usually due to political reforms. In this chapter various stages of ...
متن کاملCentralization and decentralization: Theories and Models
The questions of centralization and decentralization arise in every polity. The constitution or the practice or both have to settle how much of policy making is to be decided by the central government and by component bodies. By and large liberalism and decentralization tend to go together while authoritarianism tends to be associated with centralization. The constitutional model which is gener...
متن کاملOptimal Organization: Centralization, Decentralization or Delegation?
The paper addresses the issue of optimal organization of production. I compare three organizational forms: centralization (one agent produces different inputs), decentralization (each of two agents produces a different input and contracts directly with the principal), and delegation (two agents produce different inputs, the principal contracts only with one of them). The key issue in the compar...
متن کاملCentralization versus decentralization: Risk pooling, risk diversification, and supply chain disruptions ¬リニ
We investigate optimal system design in a multi-location system in which supply is subject to disruptions. We examine the expected costs and cost variances of the system in both a centralized and a decentralized inventory system. We show that, when demand is deterministic and supply may be disrupted, using a decentralized inventory design reduces cost variance through the risk diversification e...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
سال: 1919
ISSN: 0002-7162,1552-3349
DOI: 10.1177/000271621908500113